Overbought

When a security is believed to be trading at a level above what it should be valued, it is referred to as “overbought.”  A pre-assumption with overbought stocks is that the upward movement is a short-term phenomenon and that the market will correct the...

Order Book

An electronic list of buy and sell orders for a specific security or financial instrument organized by price level.  A order book displays the market depth, or the number of shares being offered or bid on at each price point.  These lists help traders by providing...

Options

A contract that gives its owner the right (not the obligation) to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price prior to or on a specified date.  This future, predetermined price is known as the exercise price or the strike price.  The put option buyer makes a...

Mutual Fund

Investment strategies that allow you to pool your money with other investors to purchase a collection of stocks or other securities that would be difficult to replicate independently.  This collection is known as a portfolio.  The price of a mutual fund (or the Net...

Moving Averages

A common technical analysis stock indicator, moving averages are a way to smooth out the price data of a stock by creating a constantly updating average price.  When utilized, moving averages, the impacts of random, short-term fluctuations are mitigated.  Moving...

Money

A liquid asset used in the settlement of transactions.  Money itself functions as a medium of exchange for transactional purposes in an economy.  Money can be many things, from commodities to fiat moneys to digital cryptocurrencies.  It’s able to work due to the...